| Hinduism and Buddhism are two of the five major | | | | Buddha believed |
| religions in our | | | | that you could live a perfect life and not have to |
| world. They are widely practiced, and have survived | | | | continue in the |
| for centuries. | | | | samsara. The basic way to this is the Eightfold Path, |
| Both have similarities and differences, as do all forms | | | | which says to |
| of religion, | | | | practice moderation by having the right mind set, |
| and I will discuss the practices and theological | | | | actively wanting to |
| aspects of Hinduism | | | | eliminate suffering, not lying, insulting or causing |
| and Buddhism.No one is completely sure of where | | | | suffering with |
| Hinduism was started and by whom. | | | | words. Also, to have the right conduct, means of |
| Today, it is the world's third largest religion. Many | | | | livelihood, |
| changes have | | | | endeavors, mindfulness and meditation. Buddhists |
| come upon Hinduism since they practiced it first. | | | | believe that if you |
| Hinduism includes | | | | follow this you will be enlightened.Many Buddhist |
| many different denominations and beliefs that have | | | | beliefs are almost the same as a Hindu's. Buddhists do |
| arisen. Though | | | | not practice the caste system. One of the only |
| there are many things in common with all of the | | | | ways to achieve nirvana |
| Hindu sects, their | | | | in one lifetime is to be a monk or a nun. If you |
| basic beliefs are what tie them together. Their | | | | break an area in the |
| oldest written | | | | Eightfold Path, then you cannot achieve nirvana. |
| documents, the Vedas, were written down in 1000 | | | | Also, in order to |
| B.C. but had existed | | | | follow the 4th part of The Eightfold Path, all |
| orally long before.The religion of Hinduism teaches us | | | | Buddhists are |
| that each living body is filled | | | | vegetarians. Killing of an animal is seen as causing |
| with an eternal soul. Hindus say that the individual | | | | suffering. Like |
| soul was a part | | | | the Hindus, an animal has a soul.Despite all the talk |
| of the creator spirit, Brahma. It is each soul's job and | | | | about suffering, Buddhism is really about the |
| wish to | | | | absence of suffering. Buddhism is a way to develop |
| eventually return to Brahma. It is not possible | | | | the ability to love |
| because of sins and | | | | the entire universe, simply because it is. By |
| impurities from the world; they are no longer pure | | | | understanding that the |
| and holy to return. | | | | universe exits inside a blade of grass, just as the |
| The process of becoming pure is so difficult that no | | | | blade of grass |
| soul can | | | | resides within the universe. All things are |
| accomplish it in one lifetime. The soul is forced to live | | | | inter-connected.Both Hinduism and Buddhism accept |
| life after | | | | and believe that there is one |
| life until it is pure enough to return to Brahma. The | | | | creator spirit. Each of them recognizes Brahma or a |
| Hindus call the | | | | version of Brahma |
| cycles of rebirths samsara, or the Wheel of Life. | | | | as the creator spirit. Though they also recognize |
| When a soul is | | | | other gods, Brahma |
| finally cleansed enough to break free of samsara it is | | | | is the ultimate god. All praise goes to him, no matter |
| called moksha. | | | | which god you |
| The soul returns to Brahma for an eternity of | | | | are praising. This is a significant similarity between |
| contentment and ecstasy.There is no one | | | | the two |
| incorporating creed in Hinduism. A follower may | | | | religions.The two religions of Hinduism and Buddhism |
| choose | | | | believe in the process of |
| any god as their personal god, or may worship | | | | reincarnation. Reincarnation is being reborn again with |
| several of them. | | | | one soul. |
| Although, to be a Hindu there are certain things that | | | | Inside this belief, they also believe that your deeds, |
| a follower must | | | | or activities, |
| believe in and live by. These beliefs include a belief in | | | | during your life will determine where you will end up. |
| karma, | | | | If you have |
| dharma and reincarnation after death. Also, that | | | | lived a good life, you will be rewarded by another |
| there are three main | | | | good life, or you |
| gods: Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. Vedas is also | | | | might be allowed finally to rejoin with Brahma. If |
| honored for sacredness. | | | | you've led a bad |
| Aside from these three gods, Hindus are truly | | | | life, you will remain on earth longer, and most likely |
| monotheistic by | | | | have a bad life |
| believing in a single god. The reason behind this is | | | | when you are reborn.In the religion of Hinduism |
| that everything | | | | there are castes, or social classes. They |
| comes from Brahman. It does not matter whom the | | | | decide what your lifestyle will be like in that lifetime. |
| worship is for because | | | | If you are |
| it is ultimately Brahman. Brahman does not reward or | | | | born a slave, you must stay a slave your whole life. |
| punish those for | | | | Or, if you are |
| their deeds in life. All souls create their own rewards | | | | born a wealthy man or woman that is what you |
| and | | | | must be all of your life. |
| punishments through karma. Dharma, on the other | | | | To the Hindus, it is a sin to try to change what |
| hand, is the ultimate | | | | caste you belong to, |
| commendable balance of all things living. It belongs to | | | | as well as to associate with a person from a caste |
| everything, | | | | that is lower than |
| including the universe. Every soul is responsible for | | | | yours.On the other hand, the teachings of the |
| balancing their | | | | Buddha did away with the caste |
| dharma. The areas to balance in dharma are religious, | | | | system. A person is allowed to change their social |
| social, and | | | | class. If they |
| within the family. They must keep promises, and | | | | follow the Eightfold Path, then this is permissible. It is |
| remain faithful to | | | | an honor to |
| religious rituals, while also taking care of their family. | | | | be a monk or a nun, for they are the ones who can |
| If a soul | | | | achieve nirvana. |
| loses this balance, then it will affect their karma. | | | | Buddhists also will mingle with those of less |
| Dharma has been | | | | importance then |
| called tradition, duty, and a custom, but to a Hindu it | | | | themselves.Hinduism teaches that you must go |
| is spiritually | | | | through samsara in order to finally |
| more than that.The society of Hinduism is strictly | | | | reach moksha. They do not believe that a soul can |
| divided. The different levels, | | | | totally cleanse |
| castes, do not mingle. The division is largely due to | | | | itself of all impurities in just one life. It is a gradual |
| the practices of | | | | process |
| dharma and karma. Both practices express the idea | | | | involving dharma, balancing one's life, and karma, |
| that if someone is | | | | weighing the deeds |
| born into a specific lifestyle, they must stay there. It | | | | of a lifetime. Meanwhile, the Buddha again went and |
| would be bad | | | | brought question |
| karma to attempt to leave that lifestyle. Within the | | | | to samsara. He found that it is possible to cleanse |
| caste system, | | | | oneself in one |
| there are four levels along with two groups that are | | | | lifetime and return to Brahma; he called it nirvana. In |
| apart from the | | | | order to |
| castes. Every caste comes from Brahma, with the | | | | achieve nirvana, a Buddhist must follow and accept |
| highest level being | | | | The Four Noble |
| the Brahmin. This level is the priestly caste, but also | | | | Truths, and the Eightfold Path. The Eightfold Path |
| included | | | | serves as an |
| teachers and keepers or the religion. The next level, | | | | instructional guide as how to keep oneself on the |
| the Kshatriyas, | | | | right path to |
| were the kings and soldiers. The third level is the | | | | nirvana.Hinduism and Buddhism also have several |
| Vaisyas. They | | | | smaller differences. The area |
| occupy the jobs of merchants, artisans, and farmers. | | | | of greatest concentration for Hinduism is India. India |
| The fourth and | | | | is where |
| final caste is Sudras. These people are the manual | | | | Buddhism originated, but Hinduism eventually was a |
| workers, | | | | more appealing |
| represented by Brahma's feet. It is considered a sin | | | | religion and became dominant. Buddhism is found |
| to associate with | | | | mostly in East Asia, |
| people of a lower caste than you. So each caste is | | | | inside China and Mongolia. These areas prefer having |
| made up of a | | | | small gods, as |
| different level of the society.There are also two | | | | opposed to the Hindus only having three major ones |
| groups outside the caste system. One group is for | | | | and then smaller, |
| foreigners. They might be a nonbeliever or anyone | | | | less important gods. Buddhism was founded by |
| who receives special | | | | Suddartha Gautama, or the |
| treatment from the Hindu society. The second | | | | Buddha. Hinduism was started gradually; no one |
| outcaste group is known | | | | knows for sure who |
| as the Untouchables; these people are considered | | | | founded it; most likely, it was many people. Both |
| nonhuman and cannot | | | | practice meditation, |
| participate in any Hindu practices. They do the work | | | | butthey practice it in different forms. A Hindu will |
| no one wants to | | | | meditate obtaining |
| do and do no associate with anyone that is of a | | | | inner peace through the charkras of the body. Once |
| higher caste.Siddartha Gautama founded Buddhism | | | | all of the charkras |
| and became the Buddha. His | | | | have been balanced, a white light is said to be |
| intentions were not to form a new religion, only to | | | | above the person's |
| modify an older | | | | head, and they are enlightened. Buddhists meditate |
| one. Brahmanism, or Hinduism, had become very | | | | similarity, but |
| mainstream. Siddartha | | | | have different variations of how it is preformed; |
| was a minor king of northern India. He ventured | | | | their main goal is |
| outside the palace | | | | to end suffering.The two religions of Buddhism and |
| walls one day and saw how life really was. Inspired, | | | | Hinduism are very alike, and yet |
| Siddartha left | | | | very different. To accept their way of thinking, one |
| his home, and family to discover the meaning of life. | | | | must put aside |
| For years he | | | | their own religion. They strive for an inner peace, |
| listened to and studied with the Indian wise men; he | | | | and finally to |
| then turned to | | | | reach heaven through either moksha or nirvana. I |
| meditation. Discouraged by not finding the answer | | | | being a Christian, |
| he desired, he sat | | | | have found in some ways it hard to understand the |
| under a fig tree for 49 days. When the answer | | | | process of |
| finally came to him, he | | | | reincarnation, and Brahma. Though, I can see how |
| became Buddha. Therefore, Buddhism was | | | | that for people of |
| founded.Buddhism is a reformed version of Hinduism. | | | | another culture, these religions are very supportive, |
| Buddha discovered the Four | | | | and soothing. |
| Noble Truths, which are the foundation for all forms | | | | Culture plays a big part in determining your beliefs. |
| of Buddhist | | | | Obviously, they |
| philosophy. There is suffering, suffering is caused, | | | | are very deep-rooted for surviving longer than |
| eliminating the | | | | Christianity. I admire |
| causes of suffering can extinguish suffering and the | | | | their strong faith and their desire to become pure |
| way to extinguish | | | | and unblemished. |
| the causes of suffering is to follow the Middle Way | | | | Hinduism and Buddhism are two major religions, |
| stated in the | | | | firmly planted in theirThe article was produced by the |
| Eightfold Path.The Eightfold Path also comes from | | | | member of |
| Buddha; it teaches to practice | | | | Sharon White is a senior writer and writers |
| moderation. If followed, one may achieve true | | | | consultant at term papers. Get some useful tips for |
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| nirvana. Nirvana is reaching Brahma in one lifetime. | | | | |