Pool Table Construction: Hardwoods Vs Mdf

 tables, which had once been the privilege of the very
Prior to the introduction of MDF into the industry,wealthy, was that the game of pool was brought to
pool tables (as well as snooker tables and billiardsa much wider audience. Whereas before you had to
tables) had always been made from hardwoods.join a club, or be old enough to go to a pub to play,
 people could now enjoy the game in their own home.
The term ‘hardwood’ designates trees 
usually from the deciduous family, and typicallyThe major disadvantages of using a cheaper,
broadleaved. As the name suggests the wood frommanmade composite like MDF are that it is not as
these trees is harder and more durable than thatdurable as a natural hardwood, and must more
from their softwood relations.susceptible to variations in humidity and temperature.
 In order to maintain the appearance of a
The most common hardwoods used in the‘real’ pool table, these MDF bed tables are
construction of pool tables are mahogany, oak, birchusually finished with a wood effect veneer (typically
and rosewood. The durability of these woods makesof mahogany, rosewood or oak) and domestic quality
them ideal for holding the weight of a slate playingcloth/rubber.
surface, without the risk of warping over time. Not 
only are these woods extremely hard wearing butThe use of MDF has also extended to some slate
the grain and finish of the wood adds to thebed pool tables. In a similar fashion to MDF only pool
character of the finished pool table.tables, the cabinet and legs of the table are finished
 in re-enforced MDF. A wood effect veneer is then
Mahogany was particularly prevalent in the pool andapplied to the MDF to finish the pool table off. The
snooker industry up until the early 19th century.two main benefits of finishing a pool table like this
When polished it displays a deep red brown finishare:
which darkens over time, and straight grain. While it is 
still regarded as one of the best choices for larger1. Production costs are kept down, as MDF is much
pool tables, intensive deforestation has increased thecheaper (not to mention environmentally kinder) to
cost immensely. The same is true to a lesser extentproduce
of other hardwoods, and this has led to the 
introduction of MDF as a cheaper alternative.2. A much wider variety of finishes can be applied to
 the table, rather than just a traditional polished
The introduction of MDF to the pool table industryhardwood as before
created a wealth of cheaper, less durable models 
which, for the first time, made pool tables affordableIt is a shame that traditional methods of pool table
to almost anybody. The main reason for theconstruction have dwindled as the need for cheaper
introduction of cheaper, smaller pool tables was forconsumer goods to be produced, however as we
the domestic consumer market. These tables are nothave seen above it is not all bad news. While
hand crafted/finished as their predecessors were, butreducing the use of hardwoods in pool tables may
machine made.offend some, it has the advantage of reducing
 deforestation and preserving the shrinking supplies of
The main benefit of the wider availability of poolhardwoods.