Famous Historical Destinations of India

All across the globe, India is famous for its stunning3) Khajuraho Temples
historical monuments all which reflect rich culturalThese sandstone temples dating back to the 10th
heritage. This is mainly due to the fact that alland 11th century are the only ones that remain out
through the past, India has been ruled by manyof 85 temples constructed during that time. Mostly,
different rulers, all of whom have left their mark inthere are 3 groups of temples; the western temples,
the country. Therefore, year after year thousands ofthe eastern temples and the southern temples. The
national and international tourists tour India simply towestern group temples are the main ones that
see the beautiful masterpieces of ancient times.feature the wonderful Kandariya Mahadeo Temple.
Though there are many places across the countryOn the other hand, the eastern group contains a
which you can visit while holidaying in India,number of elegantly sculptured Jain temples.
nevertheless, the following are the most preferredHowever, there are only two temples in the southern
tourist destinations that you should not miss at anygroup.
cost.4) Ajanta and Ellora Caves
1) Taj MahalThese historical masterpieces are carved from hillside
The first and the foremost place to visit is the Tajrocks and contain paintings and sculptures. There are
Mahal. Beautifully designed, this masterpiece situated29 caves at Ajanta which date from 2nd century BC
on the banks of river Yamuna houses the tomb ofto 6th century AD whereas Ellora has 34 caves
Mumtaz Mahal, the wife of Mughal emperor Shahdating between 6th to 11th centuries AD. All the
Jahan. He had built this monument as an expressioncaves at Ajanta depict Buddhist culture whereas the
of his love for his wife. Built in the year 1653 AD, thecaves at Ellora are a mixture of Hindu, Buddhist and
Taj Mahal is made up of white marbles carved withJain culture.
intrinsic designs. It took around 22 years and 20,0005) Fatehpur Sikri
workers to be built and looks the best when seenThough presently, the Fatehpur Sikri has a deserted
under moonlit night. So, do not miss this piece oflook, it was once the proud capital of the Mughal
amazing workmanship while in India.Empire during the 16th century. Established by
2) HampiEmperor Akbar, Fatehpur Sikri was formed from the
Hampi, presently a village, was once the capital oftwin villages of Fatehpur and Sikri. The emperor did
Vijayanagar Empire, a famous Hindu conglomerate. Itthis to pay a tribute to the famous Sufi saint, Sheikh
has some captivating remains of the ancientSalim Chishti when he accurately predicted the birth
civilization, interestingly intermingled with largeof his son.
boulders that rise up all across the region. TheseWith a history spanning for over 3000 years, India
remains which date back to around the 14th century,has always been renowned worldwide for its
stretches almost for 25 about kilometers. However,culturally rich heritage. In addition to the lofty
there are more than 500 monuments present in thismountains and fascinating sand dunes, the age old
small stretch. Hampi has always been a highlyhistorical monuments of India have managed to
important religious place due to the presence of theattract a large number of tourists from across the
Virupaksha Temple. This ancient temple, built in theworld. Visiting these places will leave you with lasting
name of Lord Vishnu has a main hall with 56 pillarsmemories that you will cherish throughout your
that makes musical sound when struck.lifetime.