History of Astrology

Astrology means the study that assumes andIt is used to make decisions about marriage, starting
attempts to interpret the influence of heavenlyof new business, and moving into a new house etc.
bodies on human affairs. American Heritage DictionaryAncient Hindu Scriptures too gives a lot of
defines Astrology as the study of the positions andimportance to the various aspects of planetary
aspects of celestial bodies in the belief that theymotions and its effects on humans. Chinese astrology
have an influence on the course of natural earthlystresses on the five elements, metal, wood, water,
occurrences and human affairs. The practice offire, and earth. Even the zodiac signs used by them
astrology was prevalent in the ancient times too.are also different from other forms of astrology.
Some of the well-known civilizations of the worldChina was isolated from the western for a long time.
used this field extensively. For example, the ancientThat is why Chinese astrology was unknown to the
Chinese civilization, the Egyptian civilization, thewestern world. As Chinese astrology developed
ancient Indian civilization, etc all practiced astrology atindependently, a lot of difference can be seen
some point or the other. Arabs too practicedbetween the western concepts of astrology and the
Astrology before the advent of Islam. The ancientChinese version. But the Chinese and Indian
Babylonians were probably the first to use Astrology.astrologers were in touch every now and then.
After that this science moved to countries like ChinaTherefore, these two schools have a few things in
and India. Greek astronomer Ptolemy was the firstcommon. In spite of the geographical isolation, there
ever person to write a book on Astrology. Heare a few surprising similarities between the western
codified the sun sign astrology that we know today.and the Chinese thoughts on astrology. It can only be
Ptolemy tried to predict the positions of celestialtermed as a coincidence. Even though the science of
bodies relative to each other and the earth throughastrology was started and developed in the east, the
knowledge of their orbital motions. During his time,west was never without its share of astrology.
astrology was a part of astronomy. Later, astronomyRecently, the trend of reading the daily horoscopes
became an exact science and Astrology remained ahave caught up the western world. Suddenly, the
part of Theology. Planetary observation is the basiswestern world has woken up to the possibility of
of Astrology.knowing and improving their future with the use of
History of Astrology is an important part of civilizationastrology. More and more westerners have started
and goes back to the early days of the human race.to believe in the possibility of getting affected by the
Apart from being centers of learning in medicine,powerful planets and stars. Western scholars have
Baghdad and Damascus were also known as centersincluded the subject of astrology in their research.
of astrology and astronomy. Arabs were pioneers inAstrology was never scrutinized and researched ever
astronomy before the advent of Islam. Thebefore the way it has been done over the last few
Babylonians were the first to name the days of theyears. The astrologers in India claim that it is a
week after the Sun, Moon, and planets. They werescientific method to predict the future. They still club
also the first to set out the twelve houses of thethis field of study within the parameters of Hinduism.
horoscope. Egypt was one of the most importantThey say they can prove that astrological predictions
places in the development of astrology. It is thoughtare indeed scientific. Hindus almost unanimously
that some of the astrological signs of the zodiacbelieve in astrological predictions. In fact, religious
originated in Egypt. Astrology was practiced even inHindus cannot imagine life without Astrology. More
the Vedic times in India. Astrology is one of the sixand more Indians have started to build their houses
disciplines of vedanga. The Hindus believe that humanaccording to the principles of Vastu Shashtra. This
fortune or misfortune in life is due to karma, andancient Indian tradition is also governed by astrological
karma is believed to be influenced by theimplications. Hindus believe that the overall prosperity
movements of the planets. Among the Hindus,and benefits of the occupants is dependant on the
Brahmins are considered to be the best authorities onVastu principles while building the house. Feng shui is
astrology. In Modern India too, astrology isone of the ancient Chinese practice of placement and
extensively used to determine the future andarrangement of space to achieve harmony with the
improve life. Astrology is studied and practiced byenvironment. It is also an off shoot of Chinese
many in India. It is regarded as vital in Indian culture.Astrology. This again is said to be scientific in nature.