Understanding Comparative Philosophy

As a branch or subfield of philosophy, comparativeAnother is skepticism or the tendency to narrate or
philosophy is quite young and is still in its early stagediscuss various traditions and attitudes of other
of development. Its aim is to work on problems andphilosophers while suspending belief or judgment of
compare various philosophies by taking into accounttheir adequacy and veracity.
all sources regardless of culture, language orIncommensurability is another obstacle of
philosophical stream. It differs from area studiescomparative philosophy that refers to the extreme
philosophy in that area studies philosophy focuses itsdiversity of traditions that may make it impossible to
study on a single region or area. For instance, it mayreach a common ground on which to base
compare the various forms of Confucianism withincomparisons. Perennialism or the failure to recognize
China or compare Chinese Philosophy with Indianthat traditions and beliefs evolve and thus the basis
Philosophy. Comparative philosophy differs in that itfor a dialogue today may change tomorrow is
goes beyond the boundaries of culture and languageanother major obstacle that comparative philosophy
as it seeks to find a basis for comparing philosophicalneeds to overcome.
traditions.And finally there's the lack of acceptance by other
In this sense, comparative philosophy can bephilosophers of comparative philosophy itself as a
regarded as an extension of world philosophysubfield of philosophy. There are those that contend
because world philosophy brings together philosophicalthat there is no such thing as comparative philosophy
writings and traditions that exist among all humanbecause all philosophical work is comparative. When
cultures with the end in view of coming up with ayou try and find the common ground among
unified global stand. It differs from comparativedifferent versions of one religion, you are actually
philosophy, however, in that the latter does not reallycomparing them. When you study the principles that
strive to become a world philosophy but only to gainone philosopher espouses and test these principles
a better understanding of the differences in beliefswith that of another, you are comparing them.
of one culture with another from a different region.Truth be told, the strong tendency for
The Hurdles of Comparative Philosophyincommensurability that results from the excessively
Certain problems stand in the way of comparativediverse scope of subjects embraced by comparative
philosophy that prevents it from totally achieving itsphilosophy results in the failure to create a synthesis
goals. First of this is descriptive chauvinism or theof traditions. What comparative philosophy creates is
tendency of philosophers to regard his own traditionnot a new belief or understanding but a new method
as the only correct tradition and other traditions thator process by which one can try to understand.
differ from his as erroneous or false.